Formation of spatially patterned colloidal photonic crystals through the control of capillary forces and template recognition

被引:25
作者
Brozell, AM [1 ]
Muha, MA [1 ]
Parikh, AN [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Appl Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la0521692
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report the formation of microscopic patterns of substrate-supported, 3D planar colloidal crystals using physical confinement in conjunction with surfaces displaying predetermined binary patterns of hydropholicity. The formation process involves a primary self-assembly wherein nano- and microscale colloids order into a photonic fee lattice via capillary interactions followed by a secondary template-induced crystal cleavage step. Following this method, arbitrary arrays of pattern elements, which preserve structural and orientational properties of the parent crystal, can be easily obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:11588 / 11591
页数:4
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