Granular matter: a tentative view

被引:581
作者
de Gennes, PG [1 ]
机构
[1] Coll France, F-75231 Paris 05, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/RevModPhys.71.S374
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Granular matter describes large collections of small grains, under conditions in which the Brownian motion of the grains is negligible (sizes d>1 micrometer). The grains can exhibit solidlike behavior and fluidlike behavior, but the description of these states is still controversial. The present discussion is restricted to static problems, for which the main approach is to describe properly the initial state of each volume element, when it was deposited from a fluid how. [S0034-6861(99)02202-3].
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页码:S374 / S382
页数:9
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