Characterization of transparent conductors in indium zinc oxide and their application to thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal displays

被引:14
作者
Takatsuji, H [1 ]
Hiromori, T [1 ]
Tsujimoto, K [1 ]
Tsuji, S [1 ]
Kuroda, K [1 ]
Saka, H [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM Japan Ltd, Display Technol, Yamato, Kanagawa 242, Japan
来源
FLAT-PANEL DISPLAY MATERIALS-1998 | 1998年 / 508卷
关键词
D O I
10.1557/PROC-508-315
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Investigation of the properties of indium zinc oxide (IZO) thin films sputter-deposited on LCD-grade glass substrate showed that the resistivity of an IZO film decreases markedly as the substrate temperature is increased from room-temperature to 120 degrees C. This phenomenon can be attributed to the growth of In-Zn intermetallic compounds in the amorphous region as a result of annealing. The compound growth was observed by plan-view transmission electron microscopy. Although the transmittance and resistivity of IZO are inferior to those of indium-tin oxide, these disadvantages do not present any difficulties in the practical use of IZO for designing TFT-LCDs. Since IZO is an amorphous material, we propose a five-mask process with this characteristic.
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页码:315 / 320
页数:6
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