Characteristics of the two frontier orbital interactions in the Diels-Alder cycloaddition

被引:53
作者
Spino, C [1 ]
Rezaei, H [1 ]
Dory, YL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sherbrooke, Dept Chim, Sherbrooke, PQ J1K 2R1, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo0353740
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two electron-deficient dienes were reacted with a series of twelve electron-poor and electron-rich dienophiles to give, in some cases, the corresponding Diels-Alder adducts. Clear differences in the roles played by the two frontier orbital interactions emerged. It was demonstrated that in the case of normal Diels-Alder cycloadditions, the FMO theory could predict the relative reactivities between dienophiles, while in the case of inverse-electron demand Diels-Alder reactions, it could not. It was shown that the dissymmetry in electron-rich dienophiles increases their reactivities.
引用
收藏
页码:757 / 764
页数:8
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