Temporal synchronization models for multimedia data

被引：30

作者：

Bertino, E ^{[1
]}

Ferrari, E ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Milan, Dept Comp Sci, I-20135 Milan, Italy

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON KNOWLEDGE AND DATA ENGINEERING | 1998年 / 10卷 / 04期

关键词：

multimedia systems; temporal scenario; multimedia synchronization; temporal scenario models; temporal constraints;

D O I：

10.1109/69.706060

中图分类号：

TP18 [人工智能理论];

学科分类号：

081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;

摘要：

Multimedia information systems are considerably more complex than traditional ones in that they deal with very heterogeneous data such as text, video, and audio-characterized by different characteristics and requirements. One of the central characteristics of multimedia data is that of being heavily time-dependent in that they are usually related by temporal relationships that must be maintained during playout. In this paper, we discuss problems related to modeling temporal synchronization specifications for multimedia data. We investigate the characteristics that a model must possess to properly express the timing relationships among multimedia data, and we provide a classification for the various models proposed in the literature. For each devised category, several examples are presented, whereas the most representative models of each category are illustrated in detail. Then, the presented models are compared with respect to the devised requirements. and future research issues are discussed.

引用

页码：612 / 631

页数：20

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