Very low conductivity threshold in bulk isotropic single-walled carbon nanotube-epoxy composites

被引:512
作者
Bryning, MB [1 ]
Islam, MF [1 ]
Kikkawa, JM [1 ]
Yodh, AG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adma.200401649
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Electrical conductivity of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT)-epoxy composites (see Figure) is investigated as a function of SWNT concentration, mean length, and aggregation. The composites exhibit a percolation-like conductivity with threshold volume fractions as low as 5.2 x 10(-5). These low thresholds are attributed to continuous nanotube chains that form in the semi-dilute concentration regime; higher thresholds result when aggregation is inhibited.
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收藏
页码:1186 / +
页数:7
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