The master control gene for morphogenesis and evolution of the eye

被引:196
作者
Gehring, WJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BASEL,BIOZENTRUM,CH-4056 BASEL,SWITZERLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2443.1996.11011.x
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The human Aniridia, the murine Small eye, and the eyeless mutations of Drosophila affect homologous (Pax-6) genes that contain both a paired- and a homeobox. By ectopic expression of these genes, functional eyes can be induced on the legs, wings, and antennae of the fly, indicating that eyeless (Pax-6) is the master control gene for eye morphogenesis. The finding of Pax-6 from flatworms to humans suggests that eyeless is a universal master control gene and that the various types of eyes in the various animal phyla may have evolved from a single prototype.
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页码:11 / 15
页数:5
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