Nanotubes from methane flames

被引:124
作者
Yuan, LM
Saito, K
Pan, CX
Williams, FA
Gordon, AS
机构
[1] Univ Kentucky, Dept Mech Engn, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[2] Univ Kentucky, Ctr Robot & Mfg Syst, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00435-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Entangled multi-walled carbon nanotubes with a diameter range of 20-60 nm were found to grow on a Ni-Cr wire in laminar co-flow methane-air diffusion flames. Nickel oxide particles were inside some of the nanotubes, suggesting that their particles, formed on the wire at the early stage of the synthesis, acted as catalyst. The carbon nanotubes can grow by a root-growth mechanism in a limited region inside the flame where oxygen plays an important role in the formation of nanotubes. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 241
页数:5
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