Lysophosphatidic acid-induced interleukin-1β expression is mediated through Gi/Rho and the generation of reactive oxygen species in macrophages

被引:31
作者
Chang, Chi-Lun [2 ]
Lin, Mu-En [2 ]
Hsu, Hsien-Yeh [3 ]
Yao, Chao-Ling [4 ]
Hwang, Shiaw-Min [4 ]
Pan, Chien-Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Hsu, Chi-Yen [2 ]
Lee, Hsinyu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Life Sci, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Zool, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[3] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Inst Biotechnol Med, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[4] Food Ind Res & Dev Ctr, Bioresource Collect & Res Ctr, Hsinchu, Taiwan
关键词
LPA; macrophage; IL-1; beta; ROS; inflammation;
D O I
10.1007/s11373-007-9223-x
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Lysophophatidic acid (LPA), a low-molecular-weight lysophospholipid enriched in platelets and mildly oxidized low-density lipoproteins, is known to regulate inflammation and atherosclerosis by binding to its cognate receptors. In this study, we reported that LPA upregulated interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) expression in mouse J774A.1 macrophages. By using pharmacological inhibitors, it was suggested that G(i)/Rho activation and subsequent reactive oxygen species (ROS) production were involved in IL-1 beta induction. In addition, IL-1 beta induction by LPA was also observed in human primary macrophages. In summary, LPA is involved in the processes of inflammation by affecting macrophage behavior.
引用
收藏
页码:357 / 363
页数:7
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