Substance use, mental disorders, abuse, and crime: Gender comparisons among a national sample of adolescent drug treatment clients

被引:40
作者
Rounds-Bryant, JL
Kristiansen, PL
Fairbank, JA
Hubbard, RL
机构
[1] Natl Dev & Res Inst Inc, Raleigh, NC 27605 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Dev Epidemiol Program, Durham, NC 27710 USA
关键词
adolescent substance abuse; gender comparisons; comorbidity; physical and sexual abuse among adolescents; adolescent illegal activity;
D O I
10.1300/J029v07n04_02
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper describes important gender comparisons in drug and alcohol use, illegal activity, physical and sexual abuse, and mental health problems among a large sample of adolescents (N = 3,382) who were treated from 1993 to 1995 in adolescent-oriented drug programs that participated in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study of Adolescents. Most of the adolescents reported regular use of marijuana and alcohol; males had higher rates of illegal activity and involvement with the juvenile justice system; females reported more sexual abuse, while males reported more physical abuse; and males and females had equal rates of conduct disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 34
页数:16
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