Single-walled nanotubes by the pyrolysis of acetylene-organometallic mixtures

被引:199
作者
Satishkumar, BC
Govindaraj, A
Sen, R
Rao, CNR [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Solid State & Struct Chem Unit, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci, CSIR Ctr Excellence Chem, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00727-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Gas-phase pyrolysis of acetylene along with a metallocene or with a binary mixture of metallocenes in flowing Ar or Ar + H-2 at 1100 degrees C yields single-walled carbon nanotubes. Pyrolysis of Fe(CO)(5)-acetylene mixtures in Ar at 1100 degrees C also gives single-walled nanotubes. The diameter of the nanotubes is generally around 1 nm, showing thereby that on pyrolysis under the dilute conditions employed, the organometallic precursors give rise to very fine metal particles essential for the formation of such nanotubes. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 52
页数:6
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