Stimulation of cultured colon 26 cells with TNF-α promotes lung metastasis through the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway

被引:37
作者
Choo, MK
Sakurai, H
Koizumi, K
Saiki, I
机构
[1] Toyama Med & Pharmaceut Univ, Inst Nat Med, Div Pathogen Biochem, Toyama 9300194, Japan
[2] Toyama Med & Pharmaceut Univ, 21st Century COE Program, Toyama 9300194, Japan
关键词
tumor necrosis factor-alpha; metastasis; extracellular signal-regulated kinase; matrix metalloproteinase-9;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2004.12.027
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We investigated the influence of TNF-alpha on the metastasis of cancer cells. Treatment of cultured colon 26 cells with TNF-a enhanced metastatic properties including production of MMP-9, adhesion, migration and invasion. Cells treated with TNF-a in vitro showed marked potential to metastasize to the lung and liver in vivo. U0126, an inhibitor of MEK1/2, inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) and the metastatic properties in vitro without affecting cell proliferation. In addition, pretreatment with U0126 in vitro completely abrogated the increased lung metastasis of TNF-alpha-treated cells. These results indicate that TNF-a-induced activation of cancer cells through the ERK pathway is sufficient for the enhanced metastatic potential of colon 26 cells. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 56
页数:10
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