Business bias: How epidemiologic studies may underestimate or fail to detect increased risks of cancer and other diseases

被引:30
作者
Gennaro, V [1 ]
Tomatis, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Ric Canc, Epidemiol & Prevent Dept, Natl Mesothelioma Registry Descript Epidemiol & C, Liguria Reg Operat Ctr,IST, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
关键词
epidemiology; industry influence; study design; public health;
D O I
10.1179/oeh.2005.11.4.356
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
In spite of claiming primary prevention as their aim, studies of potential occupational and environmental health hazards that are funded either directly or indirectly by industry are likely to have negative results. The authors present three common scenarios in which faulty design of epidemiologic studies skews results, and list 15 study design flaws that lead to results that are dangerously misleading with regard to both the evaluation and the improvement of public health.
引用
收藏
页码:356 / 359
页数:4
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