May I teach you? Students' behavior when lectured by robotic vs. human teachers

被引:62
作者
Fernandez-Llamas, Camino [1 ]
Conde, Miguel A. [1 ]
Rodriguez-Lera, Francisco J. [2 ]
Rodriguez-Sedano, Francisco J. [3 ]
Garcia, Francisco [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leon, Sch Engn, Dept Mech Comp Sci & Aerosp Engn, E-24071 Leon, Spain
[2] Univ Luxembourg, Fac Sci Technol & Commun, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
[3] Univ Leon, Sch Engn, Dept Elect Syst & Automat Engn, E-24071 Leon, Spain
[4] Univ Salamanca, Sci Educ Res Inst IUCE, Comp Sci Dept, GRIAL Res Grp, Paseo Canalejas 169, Salamanca, Spain
关键词
Educational robotics; Human robot interaction; Social robotics; Learning; Attitude towards robots; NEGATIVE ATTITUDES; USER ACCEPTANCE; TECHNOLOGY; ADOPTION; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.chb.2017.09.028
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Social robots have been and are currently being used in many projects, research initiatives and experiments, but we know relatively little about them compared to humans when performing a social task such as teaching. Using an experiment in which a robot and a human teacher were used for teaching computational concepts to a group of K-12 students, the main goal of this paper is not to analyze the scores obtained in the post-test performed, but to focus on the students' attitudes towards robots. In order to do this, a version of the NARS and RAS questionnaires, adapted for children, was used. The analysis of the results of these questionnaires considers differences between age groups and students lectured by a robot vs. a human teacher. We conclude that age is the main factor that affects students' attitudes towards robots, although we also found other differences between the robot and the human teacher group. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:460 / 469
页数:10
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