Direct evidence of GeO volatilization from GeO2/Ge and impact of its suppression on GeO2/Ge metal-insulator-semiconductor characteristics

被引:194
作者
Kita, Koji [1 ]
Suzuki, Sho [1 ]
Nomura, Hideyuki [1 ]
Takahashi, Toshitake [1 ]
Nishimura, Tomonori [1 ]
Toriumi, Akira [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Mat Engn, Sch Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
关键词
germanium; germanium oxide; MIS capacitor; interface; C-V characteristics; TDS; volatilization; cap layer; Ni-silicide;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.47.2349
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
From the studies on the thermal desorption behaviors of GeO2 film and its impact on the electrical properties of GeO2/Ge metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) capacitors, it was clarified that the GeO volatilization is driven by the interface reaction at GeO2/Ge, and that volatilization is the origin of the interface deterioration of the MIS capacitors. We found that a Si cap layer formed on top of the GeO2 film suppresses the GeO desorption very efficiently. Then, a marked improvement of the capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics was successfully demonstrated with the GeO2/Ge MIS capacitors fabricated by capped annealing process, where a Ni silicide electrode was used as the cap layer. These results provided us quite an important guide for realizing high-quality Ge/dielectric interfaces.
引用
收藏
页码:2349 / 2353
页数:5
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