Molecular mechanism of MexR-mediated regulation of MexAB-OprM efflux pump expression in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

被引:23
作者
Saito, K [1 ]
Eda, S [1 ]
Maseda, H [1 ]
Nakae, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokai Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Life Sci, Kanagawa 2591193, Japan
关键词
efflux pump; antibiotic resistance; repressor; multidrug; gene expression; regulation;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10492.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
To elucidate the molecular mechanism by which the MexR repressor regulates expression of the MexAB-OprM efflux pump, we investigated MexR and the mexR-mexA intergenic DNA (mexOP) interaction. and transcription of the mexA-lacZ reporter gene containing different lengths or mexOP. Homogeneously purified MexR bound specifically to mexOP proximal to mexR. The mexOP-lacZ fusion gene lacking the region immediately proximal to mexR showed minimum enzyme activity, thereby suggesting that a promoter element is located between mexR and the MexR-binding sires. These observations explain the mechanism of self-regulation of mexR expression as well as low and elevated expression of MexAB-OprM in the wild-type strain and nalB-type mutant, respectively, of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (C) 2001 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 28
页数:6
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