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Evaluation of the growth inhibition strength of hydrocarbon solvents against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas putida grown in a two-liquid phase culture system consisting of a medium and organic solvent
被引:18
作者:
Aono, R
[1
]
Tsukagoshi, N
[1
]
Miyamoto, T
[1
]
机构:
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Grad Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Dept Biol Informat, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268501, Japan
关键词:
Escherichia coli;
Pseudomonas putida;
two-liquid phase culture system;
growth inhibition strength;
organic solvent;
solvent toxicity;
solvent resistance;
D O I:
10.1007/s007920000167
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The growth of microorganisms is often inhibited in a two-liquid phase culture system consisting of an aqueous medium and a large volume of hydrophobic solvent. Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas putida were cultured in a two-phase system containing a solvent with a log P-ow value in a range of 2.1 to 6.0. The increase in the cell mass was monitored by increase in turbidity of the medium phase. We devised a semiquantitative method to evaluate the growth inhibition strength of solvents based on the relative amount of bacterial growth occurring in the two-phase system. Analyses of growth of the bacteria by this method showed that the growth inhibition strength of a given solvent was usually but not always correlated inversely with its polarity It is clear that growth inhibition strength is not determined simply by polarity of the solvent.
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页码:11 / 15
页数:5
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