Evaluation of the growth inhibition strength of hydrocarbon solvents against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas putida grown in a two-liquid phase culture system consisting of a medium and organic solvent

被引:18
作者
Aono, R [1 ]
Tsukagoshi, N [1 ]
Miyamoto, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Grad Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Dept Biol Informat, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268501, Japan
关键词
Escherichia coli; Pseudomonas putida; two-liquid phase culture system; growth inhibition strength; organic solvent; solvent toxicity; solvent resistance;
D O I
10.1007/s007920000167
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The growth of microorganisms is often inhibited in a two-liquid phase culture system consisting of an aqueous medium and a large volume of hydrophobic solvent. Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas putida were cultured in a two-phase system containing a solvent with a log P-ow value in a range of 2.1 to 6.0. The increase in the cell mass was monitored by increase in turbidity of the medium phase. We devised a semiquantitative method to evaluate the growth inhibition strength of solvents based on the relative amount of bacterial growth occurring in the two-phase system. Analyses of growth of the bacteria by this method showed that the growth inhibition strength of a given solvent was usually but not always correlated inversely with its polarity It is clear that growth inhibition strength is not determined simply by polarity of the solvent.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 15
页数:5
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   EFFECTS OF ORGANIC-SOLVENTS ON GROWTH OF ESCHERICHIA-COLI K-12 [J].
AONO, R ;
KOBAYASHI, H ;
JOBLIN, KN ;
HORIKOSHI, K .
BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 1994, 58 (11) :2009-2014
[2]   Improvement of organic solvent tolerance level of Escherichia coli by overexpression of stress-responsive genes [J].
Aono, R .
EXTREMOPHILES, 1998, 2 (03) :239-248
[3]   Involvement of outer membrane protein TolC, a possible member of the mar-sox regulon, in maintenance and improvement of organic solvent tolerance of Escherichia coli K-12 [J].
Aono, R ;
Tsukagoshi, N ;
Yamamoto, M .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1998, 180 (04) :938-944
[4]   A CLOSE CORRELATION BETWEEN IMPROVEMENT OF ORGANIC-SOLVENT TOLERANCE LEVELS AND ALTERATION OF RESISTANCE TOWARD LOW-LEVELS OF MULTIPLE ANTIBIOTICS IN ESCHERICHIA-COLI [J].
AONO, R ;
KOBAYASHI, M ;
NAKAJIMA, H ;
KOBAYASHI, H .
BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 1995, 59 (02) :213-218
[5]   Isolation and transposon mutagenesis of a Pseudomonas putida KT2442 toluene-resistant variant: involvement of an efflux system in solvent resistance [J].
Fukumori, F ;
Hirayama, H ;
Takami, H ;
Inoue, A ;
Horikoshi, K .
EXTREMOPHILES, 1998, 2 (04) :395-400
[6]   A PSEUDOMONAS THRIVES IN HIGH-CONCENTRATIONS OF TOLUENE [J].
INOUE, A ;
HORIKOSHI, K .
NATURE, 1989, 338 (6212) :264-266
[7]   Active efflux of toluene in a solvent-resistant bacterium [J].
Isken, S ;
DeBont, JAM .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1996, 178 (20) :6056-6058
[8]   Identification and molecular characterization of an efflux pump involved in Pseudomonas putida S12 solvent tolerance [J].
Kieboom, J ;
Dennis, JJ ;
de Bont, JAM ;
Zylstra, GJ .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1998, 273 (01) :85-91
[9]   CALCULATING LOG P(OCT) FROM STRUCTURES [J].
LEO, AJ .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1993, 93 (04) :1281-1306
[10]   Role of the multidrug efflux systems of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in organic solvent tolerance [J].
Li, XZ ;
Zhang, L ;
Poole, K .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1998, 180 (11) :2987-2991