Aquatic toxicity from pulp and paper mill effluents: a review

被引：423

作者：

Ali, M ^{[1
]}

Sreekrishnan, TR ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Biochem Engn & Biotechnol, New Delhi 110016, India

来源：

ADVANCES IN ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH | 2001年 / 5卷 / 02期

关键词：

pulp and paper mill effluents; aquatic pollution; priority pollutants; toxicity; aerobic and anaerobic treatment;

D O I：

10.1016/S1093-0191(00)00055-1

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Effluents from pulp and paper mills are highly toxic and are a major source of aquatic pollution. More than 250 chemicals have been identified in effluents which are produced at different stages of papermaking. Their toxic nature is derived from the presence of several naturally occurring and xenobiotic compounds which are formed and released during various stages of papermaking. This article reviews the origins and effects of major pollutants present in pulp and paper mill effluents. The progress made in their reduction/elimination via aerobic, anaerobic and abiotic routes, as well as further scope, is also discussed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：175 / 196

页数：22

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