Individual constancy of local search strategies in the giant tropical ant, Paraponera clavata (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

被引:10
作者
Breed, MD [1 ]
Stierstorfer, C [1 ]
Furness, ED [1 ]
Jeral, JM [1 ]
Fewell, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] ARIZONA STATE UNIV,DEPT ZOOL,TEMPE,AZ 85287
关键词
foraging; search strategy; giving-up time; Ponerinae; tropical;
D O I
10.1007/BF02213548
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Paraponera clavata workers engage in a period of local search after encountering a small amount of artificial nectar. Giving-up times from local search are not distributed normally; there is a strong skew to longer times. There is no statistically significant relationship between the amount of time required to collect the food and the subsequent search time. Giving-up time in response to the first reward presented to an ant is positively correlated with that ant's response to a second such reward. However, giving-up times diminish when an ant is presented with a series of rewards. Local search is a function of individual strategies, which remain relatively constant in the short term.
引用
收藏
页码:673 / 682
页数:10
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