17O MAS NMR study of the oxygen local environments in the anionic conductors Y2(B1-xB′x)2O7(B, B′ = Sn, Ti, Zr)

被引:38
作者
Kim, N [1 ]
Grey, CP [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
关键词
solid state NMR; oxide ionic conductor; pyrochlore; fluorite; Y2Zr2O7; Y2Sn2O7; Y2Ti2O7;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-4596(03)00290-1
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The local environments for oxygen in yttrium-containing pyrochlores and fluorites, Y-2(B1-xB'(x))(2)O-7 (B = Ti, B-' = Sn, Zr) are investigated by using solid state O-17 MAS NMR spectroscopy. The quadrupolar coupling constants of the I = (2)/(5) nucleus, O-17 are sufficiently small for these ionic oxides, that high-resolution spectra are obtained from the MAS spectra. Different oxygen NMR resonances are observed due to local environments with differing numbers of metal cations (Y3+, Sn4+, Ti4+ and Zr4+), allowing the numbers of different local environments to be quantified and cation mixing to be investigated. Evidence for pyrochlore-like local ordering is detected for Y2Zr2O7, which nominally adopts the fluorite structure. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 115
页数:6
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