Polypropylene-oil palm empty fruit bunch-glass fibre hybrid composites: a preliminary study on the flexural and tensile properties

被引：114

作者：

Rozman, HD ^{[1
]}

Tay, GS ^{[1
]}

Kumar, RN ^{[1
]}

Abusamah, A ^{[1
]}

Ismail, H ^{[1
]}

Ishak, ZAM ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Ind Technol, Wood Paper & Coatings Div, George Town 11800, Malaysia

来源：

EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL | 2001年 / 37卷 / 06期

关键词：

hybrid; composites; polypropylene; oil palm empty fruit bunch; glass fibre; lignocellulosic;

D O I：

10.1016/S0014-3057(00)00243-3

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Polypropylene (PP hybrid composites were made using oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and glass fibres (GF) as reinforcing agents in PP matrix. The incorporation of both fibres into PP matrix has resulted in the reduction of flexural and tensile strengths. Both flexural and tensile modulus have been improved with the increasing level of overall fibre content loading. Three types of coupling agents, i.e. maleic-anhydride-modified PP (commercial name Epolene; E-43), polymethylenepolyphenyl isocyanate (PMPPIC) and 3-(trimethoxysilyl)-propylmethacrylate (TPM), were attempted. Overall, E-43 and TPM had imparted considerable improvements in the flexural and tensile properties. However, only slight improvements in some cases were shown for those composites treated with PMPPIC. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1283 / 1291

页数：9

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