The serine/threonine kinase Pim-2 is a novel anti-apoptotic mediator in myeloma cells

被引:98
作者
Asano, J. [1 ]
Nakano, A. [1 ]
Oda, A. [1 ]
Amou, H. [1 ]
Hiasa, M. [2 ]
Takeuchi, K. [1 ]
Miki, H. [1 ]
Nakamura, S. [1 ]
Harada, T. [1 ]
Fujii, S. [1 ]
Kagawa, K. [1 ]
Endo, I. [1 ]
Yata, K. [1 ]
Sakai, A. [3 ]
Ozaki, S. [4 ]
Matsumoto, T. [1 ]
Abe, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokushima, Grad Sch Med, Dept Med & Bioregulatory Sci, Tokushima 7708503, Japan
[2] Univ Tokushima, Grad Sch Oral Sci, Dept Biomat & Bioengn, Tokushima 7708503, Japan
[3] Hiroshima Univ, Dept Hematol & Oncol, RIRBM, Hiroshima, Japan
[4] Tokushima Univ Hosp, Div Transfus Med, Tokushima, Japan
关键词
Pim-2; myeloma; bone marrow stromal cell; osteoclast; IL-6; MULTIPLE-MYELOMA; BONE DESTRUCTION; GROWTH-FACTOR; SURVIVAL; MICROENVIRONMENT; EXPRESSION; BAFF; INHIBITOR; RECEPTOR; CANCER;
D O I
10.1038/leu.2011.60
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and osteoclasts (OCs) confer multiple myeloma (MM) cell survival through elaborating factors. We demonstrate herein that IL-6 and TNF family cytokines, TNF alpha, BAFF and APRIL, but not IGF-1 cooperatively enhance the expression of the serine/threonine kinase Pim-2 in MM cells. BMSCs and OCs upregulate Pim-2 expression in MM cells largely via the IL-6/STAT3 and NF-kappa B pathway, respectively. Pim-2 short interfering RNA reduces MM cell viability in cocultures with BMSCs or OCs. Thus, upregulation of Pim-2 appears to be a novel anti-apoptotic mechanism for MM cell survival. Interestingly, the mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor rapamycin further suppresses the MM cell viability in combination with the Pim-2 silencing. The Pim inhibitor (Z)-5-(4-propoxybenzylidene) thiazolidine-2, 4-dione and the PI3K inhibitor LY294002 cooperatively enhance MM cell death. The Pim inhibitor suppresses 4E-BP1 phosphorylation along with the reduction of Mcl-1 and c-Myc. Pim-2 may therefore become a new target for MM treatment. Leukemia (2011) 25, 1182-1188; doi:10.1038/leu.2011.60; published online 8 April 2011
引用
收藏
页码:1182 / 1188
页数:7
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