Resonant optical antennas

被引:1857
作者
Mühlschlegel, P
Eisler, HJ
Martin, OJF
Hecht, B
Pohl, DW
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Inst Phys, Natl Ctr Competence Nanoscale Sci, Nanoopt Grp, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Nanophoton & Metrol Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1111886
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We have fabricated nanometer-scate gold dipole antennas designed to be resonant at optical frequencies. On resonance, strong field enhancement in the antenna feed gap leads to white-light supercontinuum generation. The antenna length at resonance is considerably shorter than one-half the wavelength of the incident light. This is in contradiction to classical antenna theory but in qualitative accordance with computer simulations that take into account the finite metallic conductivity at optical frequencies. Because optical. antennas link propagating radiation and confined/enhanced optical fields, they should find applications in optical characterization, manipulation of nanostructures, and optical information processing.
引用
收藏
页码:1607 / 1609
页数:3
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