Non-stoichiometry, Fermi energy and work function of (La,Sr)MnO3. II. Verification of theoretical model

被引:8
作者
Bak, T [1 ]
Nowotny, J [1 ]
Rekas, M [1 ]
Sorrell, CC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Ctr Mat Res Energy Convers, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
关键词
oxides; surfaces;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3697(00)00231-6
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A model describing the relationship between nonstoichiometry and Fermi energy was used to determine the effect of oxygen partial pressure on semiconducting properties of perovskite-type oxide materials, such as (La,Sr)MnO3. Specifically, this model was used to determine the electrical effects at the gas/solid interface for the oxygen/metal oxide system with specific rr:spect to oxygen non-stoichiometry and oxygen chemisorption. It was found that oxidation of (La0.8Sr0.2)MnO3 at both 1023 and 1073 K, corresponding to changes of p(O-2) in the range 10 and 21 kPa, results in the formation of a chemisorption-related surface potential barriers that assumes 0.165 V while oxidation at 1123 K leads to oxygen incorporation without changes in chemisorption equilibrium. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:737 / 742
页数:6
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