Guided tissue regeneration update

被引:28
作者
Laurell, L [1 ]
Gottlow, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Postgrad Educ, S-70111 Orebro, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1875-595X.1998.tb00701.x
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The ultimate goal of periodontal therapy is to restore periodontal tissues lost through disease or trauma. The most predictable way to accomplish this goal is by guided tissue regeneration (GTR). The principle of GTR is to give preference to certain cells to repopulate the wound area to form a new attachment apparatus. Clinically this is accomplished by placing a barrier over the defect thereby excluding gingival tissues from the wound during early healing. The first generation of GTR barriers were non-resorbable which implies that they have to be removed in a second surgical procedure. Resorbable barriers have recently been introduced, changing GTR into a single-step procedure. Periodontal defects that will predictably benefit from GTR therapy are intrabony, furcation class II and gingival recession defects. This paper reviews the scientific evidence of what can be achieved by GTR procedures for various periodontal defects as well as factors of importance to increase the predictability of a successful treatment outcome.
引用
收藏
页码:386 / 398
页数:13
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