Quantum technology: the second quantum revolution

被引：624

作者：

Dowling, JP ^{[1
]}

Milburn, GJ

机构：

[1] Quantum Comp Technol Grp, Sect 367, Jet Propuls Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA

[2] Univ Cambridge, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England

[3] Univ Queensland, Ctr Quantum Comp Technol, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

来源：

PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 2003年 / 361卷 / 1809期

关键词：

quantum technology; quantum information; nanotechnology; quantum optics; mesoscopics; atom optics;

D O I：

10.1098/rsta.2003.1227

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

We are currently in the midst of a second quantum revolution. The first quantum revolution gave us new rules that govern physical reality. The second quantum revolution will take these rules and use them to develop new technologies. In this review we discuss the principles upon which quantum technology is based and the tools required to develop it. We discuss a number of examples of research programs that could deliver quantum technologies in coming decades including: quantum information technology, quantum electromechanical systems, coherent quantum electronics, quantum optics and coherent matter technology.

引用

页码：1655 / 1674

页数：20

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