THE GLOBAL SPACE-BASED INTER-CALIBRATION SYSTEM

被引:174
作者
Goldberg, M. [1 ]
Ohring, G. [1 ]
Butler, J. [2 ]
Cao, C. [1 ]
Datla, R. [3 ]
Doelling, D. [4 ]
Gaertner, V. [5 ]
Hewison, T. [10 ]
Iacovazzi, B. [1 ]
Kim, D. [6 ]
Kurino, T. [7 ]
Lafeuille, J. [8 ]
Minnis, P. [4 ]
Renaut, D. [9 ]
Schmetz, J. [10 ]
Tobin, D. [11 ]
Wang, L. [1 ]
Weng, F. [1 ]
Wu, X. [1 ]
Yu, F. [1 ]
Zhang, P. [12 ]
Zhu, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] NOAA NESDIS, Camp Springs, MD 20746 USA
[2] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[3] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[4] NASA, LARC, Hampton, VA USA
[5] European Space Agcy, Darmstadt, Germany
[6] Korea Meteorol Adm, Seoul, South Korea
[7] Japan Meteorol Agcy, Tokyo, Japan
[8] WMO, Geneva, Switzerland
[9] Ctr Natl Etud Spatiales, Paris, France
[10] European Org Exploitat Meteorol Satellites, Darmstadt, Germany
[11] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA
[12] China Meteorol Adm, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE IMAGERS; RAPID CALIBRATION; CHANNELS; INTERCALIBRATION; WINDOW; WATER;
D O I
10.1175/2010BAMS2967.1
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the Coordination Group for Meteorological Satellites (CGMS) initiated the Global Space-based Inter-Calibration System (GSICS) in 2005 to meet the requirements of improved calibration and intercalibration of satellite sensors. The goal of GSICS was to ensure the comparability of satellite measurements taken at different times and locations by different instruments operated by different satellite agencies and tie the measurements to the International System (SI) of units. The operational objectives of GSICS included ensuring that instruments met specification, prelaunch tests were traceable to SI standards, and the on-orbit satellite instrument observations were well calibrated by means of careful analysis of instrument performance, satellite intercalibration, and validation with reference sites. The GSICS program was based upon concepts developed the World Climate Research Program's (WCRP's) International Satellite Climatology Project (ISCCP).
引用
收藏
页码:467 / 475
页数:9
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