Naphthalene combretastatin analogues:: Synthesis, cytotoxicity and antitubulin activity

被引:64
作者
Medarde, M [1 ]
Maya, ABS [1 ]
Pérez-Melero, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salamanca, Fac Farm, Lab Quim Organ & Farmaceut, E-37007 Salamanca, Spain
关键词
combretastatin analogues; SAR; naphthalene derivatives; quinoline derivatives; cytotoxicity; tubulin polymerization inhibition;
D O I
10.1080/14756360412331280473
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Synthesis and evaluation of new combretastatin analogues with varied modifications on the bridge and the aromatic rings, have shown that the 2-naphthyl moiety is a good surrogate for the 3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl (B-ring) of combretastatin A-4. Other bicyclic systems, such as 6(7)-quinolyl and 5-indolyl, can replace the B-ring, but they produce less potent analogues in the cytotoxicity and tubulin polymerization inhibition assays. Other modifications are detrimentral for the potency of the studied analogues. The 2-naphthyl combretastatin 53 and the related 6-quinolyl combretastatin 106 analogues are the most potent among the derivatives of this type, whereas 92 and 95 are the most potent among the naphthalene derivatives with a heterocycle in the bridge. Previous and new results in this family of combretastatin analogues are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:521 / 540
页数:20
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