Partners for child passenger safety: a unique child-specific crash surveillance system

被引:60
作者
Durbin, DR
Bhatia, E
Holmes, JH
Shaw, KN
Werner, JV
Sorenson, W
Winston, FK
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Ctr Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Dept Pediat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] State Farm Insurance Co, Bloomington, IL 61710 USA
关键词
motor vehicle crash; children; injury surveillance; automotive safely;
D O I
10.1016/S0001-4575(00)00054-3
中图分类号
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号
1201 ;
摘要
Insurance claims data were combined with telephone survey and on-site crash investigation data to create the first large scale, child-focused motor vehicle crash surveillance system in the US. Novel data management and transfer techniques were used to create a nearly real-time data collection system. In the first year of this on-going project, known as Partners for Child Passenger Safety, over 1200 children less than or equal to 15 years of age per week were identified in crashes reported to State Farm Insurance Co. from 15 states and Washington, D.C. Partners for Child Passenger Safety is similar in its design and overall objectives to National Automotive Sampling System (NASS), the only other population-based crash surveillance system currently operating in the US. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 412
页数:6
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