Association study of human leukocyte antigen-DRB1 alleles with rheumatoid arthritis in Algerian patients

被引:8
作者
Djidjik, Reda [1 ]
Allam, Ines [1 ]
Douaoui, Sanaa [1 ]
Meddour, Yanis [2 ]
Cherguelaine, Khaled [1 ]
Tahiat, Azzedine [1 ]
Raaf, Nabil [1 ]
Abdessemed, Amina [3 ]
Khaldoun, Naouel [3 ]
Bahaz, Naima [4 ]
Chaib, Samia [2 ]
Ladjouze-Rezig, Aicha [3 ]
Ghaffor, Mohamed [1 ]
机构
[1] CHU Beni Messous, Dept Immunol, Algiers, Algeria
[2] Cent Hosp Army, Dept Immunol, Algiers, Algeria
[3] EPH Benaknoun, Dept Rheumatol, Algiers, Algeria
[4] CHU Beni Messous, Dept Rheumatol, Algiers, Algeria
关键词
anti-cyclic peptides antibodies; HLA-DRB1; alleles; rheumatoid arthritis; rheumatoid factor; CYCLIC CITRULLINATED PEPTIDE; HLA-DRB1 SHARED EPITOPE; GENETIC CONTRIBUTION; HUNGARIAN PATIENTS; ANTIBODY; HLA; POPULATION; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1111/1756-185X.12272
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
IntroductionRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, systemic, inflammatory and multifactorial disease. Genetic predisposition seems to play an important role. The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1 alleles and susceptibility, clinical and biological features of RA in an Algerian patient population. MethodsUsing polymerase chain reaction - sequence specific primers (SSP), 134 RA patients and 132 healthy controls were genotyped for HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DRB1*04 subtypes. ResultsHLA-DRB1*04 was found to have increased frequency in the RA group compared to controls (P<0.001, OR=3.14), and was associated with anti-citrullinated protein antibodies positivity (ACPA) (P=0.01, OR=2.35). In contrast, HLA-DRB1*07 was found to have a decreased frequency in patients compared to controls (P=0.003, OR=0.44) and significant decrease was observed in patients with the rheumatoid factor (RF) positivity subgroup (P=0.009, OR=0.29). HLA-DRB1*04:05 was associated with RA (P=0.005, OR=3.41), whereas, HLA-DRB1*04:02 showed a protective effect against RA (P=0.003, OR=0.20). ConclusionsHLA-DRB1*04 was associated with increased risk for RA and ACPA positivity, while HLA-DRB1*07 was associated with reduced risk for RA and RF synthesis in Algerian patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1993 / 1997
页数:5
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