Alkene hydrosilation by a cationic hydrogen-substituted iridium silylene complex

被引:85
作者
Calimano, Elisa
Tilley, T. Don [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja803332h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A cationic hydrogen-substituted iridium silylene complex ((PNP)(H)Ir = Si(Mes)H][B(C6F5)(4)] (2) was synthesized via hydride abstraction from the corresponding neutral iridium silyl hydride complex, DFT calculations for 2 indicate that the cationic charge is localized at the silicon center and depict a LUMO with predominant silicon p-orbital character. Notably, complex 2 reacts rapidly with unhindered alkenes at ambient temperatures to afford disubstituted silylene complexes via Si-C bond formation. Complex 2 is also the catalyst for alkene hydrosilation of primary silanes with a high degree of anti-Markovnikov selectivity.
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页码:9226 / +
页数:3
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