The source of first-cycle capacity loss in LiFePO4

被引:559
作者
Andersson, AS [1 ]
Thomas, JO [1 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Angstrom Lab, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
lithium extraction mechanism; neutron diffraction; iron phosphates;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(01)00633-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical extraction of Lithium from solid-state syathesised LiFePO4 has been studied by neutron powder diffraction. A "coffee-bag" type cell of configuration < Li-metal lliq. el.l LiFePO4> has been charged to 4.1 V, dismantled in a glovebox, and the composite cathode powder sample scraped from the current collector. Two-phase Rietveld refinement gave a triphylite (LiFePO4) to heterosite (FePO4) phase-ratio of 18:82. lin the absence of significant absorption effects, this ratio is a true representation of the conversion of LiFePO4 to FeFO4. Possible mechanisms for lithium extraction/insertion during the first-cycle are discussed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:498 / 502
页数:5
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