The need to reconsider traditional free volume theory for polymer electrolytes

被引:28
作者
Bendler, JT
Fontanella, JJ [1 ]
Shlesinger, MF
Wintersgill, MC
机构
[1] USN Acad, Dept Phys, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA
[2] Off Naval Res, Div Phys Sci, Arlington, VA 22217 USA
关键词
electrical conductivity; complex impedance; lithium electrolytes; high pressure;
D O I
10.1016/S0013-4686(03)00213-5
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Pressure-temperature-volume (PVT) data have been obtained for poly(propylene glycol) of molecular weight 1025 containing LiCF3SO3 in the mole ratio 20:1. The PVT data were used to calculate the specific volumes, V/V-P=0,V-T=296 K, associated with the pressures and temperatures for previously published variable temperature, high-pressure electrical conductivity data. It is found that the electrical conductivity depends strongly on temperature at a constant volume. Consequently, traditional free volume theory is not consistent with the data. Finally, it is shown that the features of the electrical conductivity data can be accounted for by a recently developed generalized Vogel theory. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2267 / 2272
页数:6
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