Stable biomimetic super-hydrophobic engineering materials

被引:458
作者
Guo, ZG
Zhou, F
Hao, JC
Liu, WM [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0547836
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We describe a simple and inexpensive method to produce super-hydrophobic surfaces on aluminum and its alloy by oxidation and chemical modification. Water or aqueous solutions (pH = 1-14) have contact angles of 168 ± 2 and 161 ± 2° on the treated surfaces of Al and Al alloy, respectively. The super-hydrophobic surfaces are produced by the cooperation of binary structures at micro- and nanometer scales, thus reducing the energies of the surfaces. Such super-hydrophobic properties will greatly extend the applications of aluminum and its alloy as lubricating materials. Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:15670 / 15671
页数:2
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