Physical aging and molecular mobility of amorphous polymers

被引:12
作者
Etienne, S.
Hazeg, N.
Duval, E.
Mermet, A.
Wypych, A.
David, L.
机构
[1] Ecole Super Mines, Phys Mat Lab, CNRS, UMR 7556, F-54042 Nancy, France
[2] Nancy Univ, EEIGM, F-54010 Nancy, France
[3] CNRS, UMR 7563, Lab Energet & Mecan Theor & Appl, F-54500 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[4] Univ Lyon 1, Lab Physicochim Mat Luminescents, CNRS, UMR 5620, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[5] Tech Univ Lodz, Dept Mol Phys, PL-90924 Lodz, Poland
[6] Univ Lyon 1, Lab Mat Polymeres & Biomat, IMP, CNRS,UMR 5223, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
关键词
Raman scattering; x-ray diffraction; glass transition; mechanical; stress relaxation; polymers and organics; calorimetry; enthalpy relaxation; fragility; structural relaxation; viscoelasticity; viscosity;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.04.035
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 [材料科学与工程]; 080502 [材料学];
摘要
The classical approaches of the slow dynamics of liquid glass formers and glasses are recalled. Actually, it is well acknowledged that several features are common to glasses and glass forming liquids. For example, the quasi universal occurrence of secondary beta slow (or so-called Johari-Goldstein) relaxation and its correlation with the a relaxation process has to be included in any physical model. This ingredient is now introduced in the coupling model proposed by Ngai. However, recent experimental data, mainly dealing with physical aging, show that some aspects remain unsolved and many questions are still to be answered. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3871 / 3878
页数:8
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