Investigation of carbon transport in the scrape-off layer of TEXTOR-94

被引:61
作者
Wienhold, P
Esser, HG
Hildebrandt, D
Kirschner, A
Mayer, M
Philipps, V
Rubel, M
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Plasmaphys, KFA,Assoc EURATOM, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, EURATOM Assoc, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[3] Royal Inst Technol, Alfven Lab, EURATOM Assoc, NFR, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
carbon; transport; deposition; simulation; TEXTOR-94;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3115(00)00573-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
(CH4)-C-13 was injected into 18 consecutive ohmic discharges (108 s) through a hole in a graphite block equipped with an aluminium plate. CH and CII radical emission adjacent the hole was observed by spectroscopy, while the incremental grow of the deposit was measured in situ by colorimetry, SIMS depth profiling yielded the fractions of C-13 and of the C-12 out of the background. Ratios up to C-13/C approximate to 0.42 were found although the deposition efficiency for C-13 was only about 0.2%. H and D were co-deposited up to ratios of 0.4 and 0.2, respectively, as measured by NRA and ERDA, The results can be simulated quantitatively by means of the ERO-TEXTOR code if high re-erosion is assumed for the hydrogen rich radicals CHx+. Within the interaction depth the C-13/C ratio seems to become quasi-stationary. C-13 transported to obstacles creates a ratio of C-13/C approximate to 0.27 after 108 s, (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V, All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:362 / 366
页数:5
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] Tritium recycling and retention in JET
    Andrew, P
    Brennan, D
    Coad, JP
    Ehrenberg, J
    Gadeberg, M
    Gibson, A
    Groth, M
    How, J
    Jarvis, ON
    Jensen, H
    Lässer, R
    Marcus, F
    Monk, R
    Morgan, P
    Orchard, J
    Peacock, A
    Pearce, R
    Pick, M
    Rossi, A
    Schunke, B
    Stamp, M
    von Hellermann, M
    Hillis, DL
    Hogan, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 1999, 266 (266) : 153 - 159
  • [2] KIRSCHNER A, 1999, P 26 EPS C CONTR FUS
  • [3] MAIER H, 1999, P 26 EPS C CONTR FUS
  • [4] Wall erosion and material transport to the Mark I carbon divertor of JET
    Mayer, M
    Behrisch, R
    Plamann, K
    Andrew, P
    Coad, JP
    Peacock, AT
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 1999, 266 : 604 - 610
  • [5] Transport and redeposition of eroded material in JET
    Mayer, M
    Behrisch, R
    Andrew, P
    Coad, JP
    Peacock, AT
    [J]. PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 1999, T81 : 13 - 18
  • [6] Vietzke E., 1987, E MRS S P AMORPHOUS, P351
  • [7] Properties of thick layers deposited on plasma facing wall components of TEXTOR-94.
    von Seggern, J
    Rubel, M
    Karduck, P
    Philipps, V
    Esser, HG
    Wienhold, P
    [J]. PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 1999, T81 : 31 - 34
  • [8] COLORIMETRY OF INTERFERENCE COLORS TO INVESTIGATE THICKNESS CHANGES OF PROTECTIVE COATINGS IN TEXTOR
    WIENHOLD, P
    WESCHENFELDER, F
    WINTER, J
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1994, 94 (04) : 503 - 510
  • [9] Investigation of erosion and deposition on wall components of TEXTOR-94
    Wienhold, P
    Esser, HG
    Hildebrandt, D
    Kirschner, A
    Ohya, K
    Philipps, V
    Rubel, M
    von Seggern, J
    [J]. PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 1999, T81 : 19 - 24
  • [10] WIENHOLD P, 1999, P 26 EPS C CONTR FUS