Learning environments: The case for evidence-based practice and issue-driven research

被引:14
作者
Mayer, RE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
educational technology; learning environments; educational research; evidence-based practice; controlled experiments;
D O I
10.1023/A:1026179332694
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
In his thought-provoking review of current trends in educational research, Winn offers advice to practitioners and to researchers concerning the role of computer-based simulations in education (Winn, W. ( 2000). Educ. Psychol. Rev. 14, 331-351). In this critique, I offer two proposals for consideration by those who wish to make practical recommendations about learning environments: (1) Recommendations for practice should be based on specifically relevant evidence. (2) The available methods for collecting evidence should not exclude controlled experiments; instead, researchers should be free to choose among experimental or observational methods, use quantitative or qualitative measures, focus on artificial or naturalistic settings, and invent new techniques as needed. In short, I join the call for evidence-based practice and issue-driven research.
引用
收藏
页码:359 / 366
页数:8
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Cuban L., 1986, TEACHERS MACHINES CL
[2]  
Cuban Larry., 2001, Oversold and underused: Computers in classrooms, 1980-2000
[3]  
Lagemann E.C., 2000, An elusive science: The troubling history of education research
[4]  
Levin J., 1999, Issues in Education, V5, P177, DOI DOI 10.1016/S1080-9724(00)00025-2
[5]   What is learned in an after-school computer club? [J].
Mayer, RE ;
Quilici, JL ;
Moreno, R .
JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL COMPUTING RESEARCH, 1999, 20 (03) :223-235
[6]  
Mayer RE, 1997, J EDUC COMPUT RES, V16, P353, DOI 10.2190/2Q7A-WN29-Q6C1-8A47
[7]  
MAYER RE, 1999, ISSUES ED, V5, P255
[8]   Multimedia-supported metaphors for meaning making in mathematics [J].
Moreno, R ;
Mayer, RE .
COGNITION AND INSTRUCTION, 1999, 17 (03) :215-248
[9]   The case for social agency in computer-based teaching: Do students learn more deeply when they interact with animated pedagogical agents? [J].
Moreno, R ;
Mayer, RE ;
Spires, HA ;
Lester, JC .
COGNITION AND INSTRUCTION, 2001, 19 (02) :177-213
[10]  
Phillips D., 2000, POSTPOSITIVISM ED RE