Prevalence of Burnout Among Surgical Residents and Surgeons in Switzerland

被引：39

作者：

Businger, Adrian ^{[1
]}

Stefenelli, Ulrich ^{[2
]}

Guller, Ulrich ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Hosp Bern, Div Visceral Surg & Transplantat, Dept Surg, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland

[2] Serv Stat, Wurzburg, Germany

来源：

ARCHIVES OF SURGERY | 2010年 / 145卷 / 10期

关键词：

RESPONSE RATES; NURSING STAFF; CARE; HEALTH; WORK; MEDICINE; PHYSICIANS; DISSATISFACTION; PRACTITIONERS; SATISFACTION;

D O I：

10.1001/archsurg.2010.188

中图分类号：

R61 [外科手术学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Burnout is a pathologic reaction in response to long-term work-related stress. The aim of this study was 2-fold: first, to assess the prevalence and degree of burnout among surgical residents and surgeons in Switzerland and, second, to identify predictors of burnout in the surgical community. Four hundred five of 618 anonymous questionnaires (65.5%) were returned. Among respondents, 3.7% and 35.1% showed high and moderate degrees of burnout, respectively. Respondents with high and moderate degrees of burnout had higher summary scores of perceived stress (P<.001). In multiple logistic regression analysis, the strongest predictors of burnout were poor interaction with nurses, disturbances due to telephone consultations, and high overall workload. To reduce burnout, new work models should be sought, in addition to decreasing work intensity and workload rather than restricting work hours alone. Arch Surg. 2010; 145(10): 1013-1016

引用

页码：1013 / 1016

页数：4

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