Destabilization of LiBH4 by mixing with LiNH2

被引:200
作者
Aoki, M [1 ]
Miwa, K
Noritake, T
Kitahara, G
Nakamori, Y
Orimo, S
Towata, S
机构
[1] Toyota Cent Res & Dev Labs Inc, Aichi 4801192, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING | 2005年 / 80卷 / 07期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00339-004-3194-9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 [工学];
摘要
It was revealed that LiBH4 is destabilized by mixing with LiNH2 and the mixture desorbs a large amount of hydrogen. First-principles calculations predicted that the enthalpies of dehydrogenation for LiBH4 alone and the mixture of LiBH4 + 2LiNH(2) are 75 kJ/ molH(2) and 23 kJ/ molH(2), respectively. Motivated by this prediction, we experimentally examined the dehydrogenation properties for LiBH4 and the mixture under hydrogen pressure. The amounts of desorbed hydrogen from LiBH4 and the mixture at 703 K and 522 K were 10.6 mass% and 7.8 mass%, respectively. The dehydrogenation pressure of the mixture was much higher than that of LiBH4 alone, although the mixture was measured at approximately 180 K lower temperature. This result suggests that the mixture is much unstable as compared with LiBH4 alone.
引用
收藏
页码:1409 / 1412
页数:4
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