Identification and characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from Tibetan Qula cheese

被引:55
作者
Duan, Yuheng [2 ]
Tan, Zhongfang [2 ]
Wang, Yanping [2 ]
Li, Zongwei [2 ]
Li, Zongyi [2 ]
Qin, Guangyong [2 ]
Huo, Yuping [2 ]
Cai, Yimin [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Livestock & Grassland Sci, Nasushiobara, Tochigi 3292793, Japan
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Henan Prov Key Lab Ion Beam Bioengn, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
关键词
DNA-DNA hybridization; lactic acid bacteria; Qula cheese; 16S rRNA gene sequence; yak milk;
D O I
10.2323/jgam.54.51
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Fourteen strains of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) isolated from Quia, a Tibetan traditional yak cheese, were divided into four groups (A-D) according to morphological and biochemical characteristics. On the basis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, group A and group B strains were placed in the cluster making up the genus Leuconostoc, which together with Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides, formed a distinct cluster. The group C strain was clearly identified as Enterococcus faecium by forming a very well defined cluster with this species. The group D strains were placed in the lactobacilli cluster with Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus pentosus being the closely related species. On the basis of DNA-DNA hybridization, strains in the groups A, B, C and D were identified as Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. dextranicum, Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides, Enterococcus faecium and Lactobacillus plantarum, respectively. Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. dextranicum was the dominate member of the population.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 60
页数:10
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