Interleukin 17-producing T helper cells and interleukin 17 orchestrate autoreactive germinal center development in autoimmune BXD2 mice

被引:589
作者
Hsu, Hui-Chen [1 ]
Yang, PingAr [1 ]
Wang, John [1 ]
Wu, Qi [1 ]
Myers, Riley [1 ]
Chen, Jian [1 ]
Yi, John [2 ]
Guentert, Tanja [1 ]
Tousson, Albert [3 ]
Stanus, Andrea L. [4 ]
Le, Thuc-vy L. [2 ]
Lorenz, Robin G. [4 ]
Xu, Hui [5 ]
Kolls, Jay K. [6 ]
Carter, Robert H. [1 ,7 ]
Chaplin, David D. [2 ]
Williams, Robert W. [8 ]
Mountz, John D. [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Med, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[2] Univ Alabama, Dept Microbiol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[3] Univ Alabama, Dept Cell Biol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[4] Univ Alabama, Dept Pathol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[5] Univ Alabama, Dept Dermatol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[6] Childrens Hosp Pittsburgh, Dept Pediat Pulmonol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[7] Vet Adm Med Ctr, Birmingham, AL 35233 USA
[8] Univ Tennessee, Dept Anat & Neurobiol, Memphis, TN 38152 USA
关键词
SPONTANEOUS EROSIVE ARTHRITIS; GTPASE-ACTIVATING PROTEINS; INDUCED CYTIDINE DEAMINASE; COLLAGEN-INDUCED ARTHRITIS; INBRED MOUSE STRAINS; B-CELLS; PATHOGENIC AUTOANTIBODIES; AFFINITY MATURATION; FAMILY-MEMBERS; ALPHA-SUBUNITS;
D O I
10.1038/ni1552
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Interleukin 17 (IL-17) is a cytokine associated with inflammation, autoimmunity and defense against some bacteria. Here we show that IL-17 can promote autoimmune disease through a mechanism distinct from its proinflammatory effects. As compared with wild-type mice, autoimmune BXD2 mice express more IL-17 and show spontaneous development of germinal centers (GCs) before they increase production of pathogenic autoantibodies. We show that blocking IL-17 signaling disrupts CD4(+) T cell and B cell interactions required for the formation of GCs and that mice lacking the IL-17 receptor have reduced GC B cell development and humoral responses. Production of IL-17 correlates with upregulated expression of the genes Rgs13 and Rgs16, which encode regulators of G-protein signaling, and results in suppression of the B cell chemotactic response to the chemokine CXCL12. These findings suggest a mechanism by which IL-17 drives autoimmune responses by promoting the formation of spontaneous GCs.
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 175
页数:10
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