HS-SPME analysis of volatile organic compounds of coniferous needle litter

被引:81
作者
Isidorov, VA [1 ]
Vinogorova, VT [1 ]
Rafalowski, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bialystok, Inst Chem, PL-15443 Bialystok, Poland
关键词
VOCs; needle litter; pine and spruce; GC-MS; HS-SPME;
D O I
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2003.07.005
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The composition of volatile emission of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) and spruce (Picea exelsa) litter was studied by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and samples were collected by solid-phase microextraction (SPME) method. The list of identified compounds includes over 60 organic substances of different classes. It was established that volatile emission contain not only components of essential oils of pine and spruce needles but also a large number of organic compounds which are probably secondary metabolites of litter-decomposing fungi. They include lower carbonyl compounds and alcohols as well as products of terpene dehydration and oxidation. These data show that the processes of litter decomposition are an important source of reactive organic compounds under canopy of coniferous forests. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:4645 / 4650
页数:6
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