Priorities, policies and (time)scales: the delivery of emissions reductions in the UK transport sector

被引:11
作者
Anable, Jillian
Shaw, Jon [1 ]
机构
[1] Robert Gordon Univ, Ctr Transport Policy, Aberdeen AB10 7QE, Scotland
[2] Univ Plymouth, Ctr Sustainable Transport, Plymouth PL4 8AA, Devon, England
[3] Univ Plymouth, Sch Geog, Plymouth PL4 8AA, Devon, England
关键词
UK; transport policy; climate policy; behaviour change; scale;
D O I
10.1111/j.1475-4762.2007.00776.x
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
The transport sector is consistently responsible for around 30 per cent of carbon dioxide emissions in developed countries and is one of few sectors where emissions continue to increase as a result of apparently insatiable demand for road and air travel. This paper examines how the formulation of transport policy fits into the exposition of UK climate policy, focusing on three principal areas of tension: policy priority (congestion and carbon reduction); strategies to reduce emissions (technological and behavioural solutions) and timescale (short- and long-term vision). We suggest that in overcoming such tensions government ministers will need to devolve significant policy formulation and implementation powers to an appropriate scale of governance - in this case the city-region - to fashion a 'convergence space' capable of promoting meaningful action with regard to transport's climate impact.
引用
收藏
页码:443 / 457
页数:15
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