Efficient removal of organic contaminants by a visible light driven photocatalyst Sr6Bi2O9

被引:121
作者
Yang, Yanqing [1 ]
Zhang, Gaoke [1 ]
Yu, Shujie [1 ]
Shen, Xiong [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Hubei Key Lab Mineral Resources Proc & Environm, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sr6Bi2O9; Bismuth; Sol-gel method; 4BS; Visible light; Photocatalytic activity; ABSOLUTE RAMAN INTENSITIES; PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SOLID PHOTOCATALYSTS; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; BISMUTH TITANATE; NANOSIZED BI2WO6; ORANGE-II; DEGRADATION; IRRADIATION; TIO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2010.05.024
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Sr6Bi2O9 powders were synthesized by a sal-gel method using Bi(NO3)(3)center dot 5H(2)O and Sr(NO3)(2) as the starting materials and were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectrum (UV-vis DRS), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrum and Raman spectrum. The as-prepared Sr6Bi2O9 powders showed an efficient photocatalytic activity in the decomposition of 4BS dye (a widely used azo dye) and 4-nitrophenol (4-NP, a priority pollutant) under visible light irradiation (A > 400 nm). TA-PL analysis reveals that HO center dot was not the dominant photooxidant. The radical scavengers experiments indicated that the main active species was O-2 in the photocatalytic degradation of dye under visible irradiation. A possible photodegradation mechanism of organic pollutants by the visible light driven Sr6Bi2O9 was discussed. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 177
页数:7
相关论文
共 57 条
[1]  
Anpo M., 1997, CATAL SURV JPN, V1, P169, DOI DOI 10.1023/A:1019024913274
[2]   Fast kinetic spectroscopy, decoloration and production of H2O2 induced by visible light in oxygenated solutions of the azo dye Orange II [J].
Bandara, J ;
Kiwi, J .
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 1999, 23 (07) :717-724
[3]   PHOTOELECTROLYSIS AND PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTING ELECTRODE WO3 [J].
BUTLER, MA .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1977, 48 (05) :1914-1920
[4]   Molecular orbital studies of the isomers of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene and some of its thermal decomposition products [J].
Chen, PC ;
Lo, W .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM, 1997, 397 :21-32
[5]   Theoretical study of the internal rotational barriers in nitrobenzene, 2-nitrotoluene, 2-nitrophenol, and 2-nitroaniline [J].
Chen, PC ;
Chen, SC .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM CHEMISTRY, 2001, 83 (06) :332-337
[6]   Molecular structures of mononitrophenols and their thermal decomposition tautomers [J].
Chen, PC ;
Lo, W ;
Tzeng, SC .
THEOCHEM-JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, 1998, 428 :257-266
[7]   Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic activity of N-containing ZnO powder [J].
Chen Shifu ;
Zhao Wei ;
Zhang Sujuan ;
Liu Wei .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2009, 148 (2-3) :263-269
[8]   THE ROLE OF METAL-ION DOPANTS IN QUANTUM-SIZED TIO2 - CORRELATION BETWEEN PHOTOREACTIVITY AND CHARGE-CARRIER RECOMBINATION DYNAMICS [J].
CHOI, WY ;
TERMIN, A ;
HOFFMANN, MR .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1994, 98 (51) :13669-13679
[9]   Visible-light-induced degradation of rhodamine B by nanosized Bi2WO6 [J].
Fu, HB ;
Pan, CS ;
Yao, WQ ;
Zhu, YF .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (47) :22432-22439
[10]   Photocatalytic properties of nanosized Bi2WO6 catalysts synthesized via a hydrothermal process [J].
Fu, Hongbo ;
Zhang, Liwu ;
Yao, Wenqing ;
Zhu, Yongfa .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2006, 66 (1-2) :100-110