Scanning tunneling microscopy observation of coiled aluminum nitride nanotubes

被引:98
作者
Balasubramanian, C
Bellucci, S
Castrucci, P
De Crescenzi, M
Bhoraskar, SV
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[2] Univ Pune, Dept Phys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
[3] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, Unita INFM, I-00133 Rome, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2003.11.028
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the first observations of AIN nanotubes in twisted and helicoidal arrangements, with clear indications of hexagonal atomic arrangement. The AIN nanotubes, synthesized by gas phase condensation using solid-vapor equilibrium, were dispersed on a highly oriented pyrolitic graphite substrate and analyzed by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy. The origin of the coil formation is thought to arise from the high level of stress, that occurs during growth, which is caused by the high rate of collisions and high temperature. Finally, I-V curves show that, such AIN nanotubes are metallic in character. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 191
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1993, SCANNING TUNNELING M
[2]  
BALASUBRAMANIAN C, UNPUB
[3]   Room temperature growth of single-wall coiled carbon nanotubes and Y-branches [J].
Biró, LP ;
Ehlich, R ;
Osváth, Z ;
Koós, A ;
Horváth, ZE ;
Gyulai, J ;
Nagy, JB .
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-BIOMIMETIC AND SUPRAMOLECULAR SYSTEMS, 2002, 19 (1-2) :3-7
[4]   Band-gap-related energies of threading dislocations and quantum wells in group-III nitride films as derived from electron energy loss spectroscopy -: art. no. 035302 [J].
Gutiérrez-Sosa, A ;
Bangert, U ;
Harvey, AJ ;
Fall, CJ ;
Jones, R ;
Briddon, PR ;
Heggie, MI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2002, 66 (03) :353021-3530210
[5]   Deformation of carbon nanotubes by surface van der Waals forces [J].
Hertel, T ;
Walkup, RE ;
Avouris, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (20) :13870-13873
[6]   HELICALLY COILED CAGE FORMS OF GRAPHITIC CARBON [J].
IHARA, S ;
ITOH, S ;
KITAKAMI, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 48 (08) :5643-5647
[7]   Field emission from ultrathin coatings of AlN on Mo emitters [J].
Kang, D ;
Zhirnov, VV ;
Sanwald, RC ;
Hren, JJ ;
Cuomo, JJ .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 2001, 19 (01) :50-54
[8]   STM studies of single-walled carbon nanotubes [J].
Odom, TW ;
Huang, JL ;
Lieber, CM .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2002, 14 (06) :R145-R167
[9]   Structure and electronic properties of carbon nanotubes [J].
Odom, TW ;
Huang, JL ;
Kim, P ;
Lieber, CM .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2000, 104 (13) :2794-2809
[10]   Properties of large organic molecules on metal surfaces [J].
Rosei, F ;
Schunack, M ;
Naitoh, Y ;
Jiang, P ;
Gourdon, A ;
Laegsgaard, E ;
Stensgaard, I ;
Joachim, C ;
Besenbacher, F .
PROGRESS IN SURFACE SCIENCE, 2003, 71 (5-8) :95-146