Social Ventures from a Resource-Based Perspective: An Exploratory Study Assessing Global Ashoka Fellows

被引:172
作者
Meyskens, Moriah [1 ]
Robb-Post, Colleen [2 ]
Stamp, Jeffrey A. [3 ]
Carsrud, Alan L. [4 ]
Reynolds, Paul D.
机构
[1] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA
[2] Abo Akad Univ, Turku, Finland
[3] Univ N Dakota, Coll Business, Grand Forks, ND 58201 USA
[4] Ryerson Univ, Ted Rogers Sch Management, Toronto, ON M5B 2K3, Canada
关键词
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE; ENTREPRENEURSHIP; VIEW; FIRM; CAPABILITIES; TECHNOLOGY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1540-6520.2010.00389.x
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This study aims to discover relationships using a resource-based view of entrepreneurship and the social value creation characteristics of 70 social entrepreneurs. This study builds on existing research that commercial and social entrepreneurs share similar operational processes by providing empirical support for these relationships from a sample of acknowledged successful social entrepreneurs and by applying a resource-based lens to the context of social entrepreneurship. Novel qualitative and quantitative content analysis techniques were applied to the online profiles of Ashoka Fellows. Statistically significant relationships were found among measures of partnerships, financial capital, innovativeness, organizational structure, and knowledge transferability. These findings suggest that social entrepreneurs, when viewed through a resource-based lens, demonstrate similar internal operational processes in utilizing resource bundles as commercial entrepreneurs.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 680
页数:20
相关论文
共 59 条
[1]   The entrepreneurship of resource-based theory [J].
Alvarez, SA ;
Busenitz, LW .
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, 2001, 27 (06) :755-775
[2]   Organizing rent generation and appropriation: toward a theory of the entrepreneurial firm [J].
Alvarez, SA ;
Barney, JB .
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS VENTURING, 2004, 19 (05) :621-635
[3]   Does the knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship hold for regions? [J].
Audretsch, DB ;
Lehmann, EE .
RESEARCH POLICY, 2005, 34 (08) :1191-1202
[4]   Social and commercial entrepreneurship: Same, different, or both? [J].
Austin, J ;
Stevenson, H ;
Wei-Skillern, J .
ENTREPRENEURSHIP THEORY AND PRACTICE, 2006, 30 (01) :1-22
[5]  
Austin JamesE., 2000, COLLABORATION CHALLE
[6]  
Barnard C. I., 1968, The Functions of the Executive, V30th
[7]   The resource-based view of the firm: Ten years after 1991 [J].
Barney, J ;
Wright, M ;
Ketchen, DJ .
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, 2001, 27 (06) :625-641
[8]   FIRM RESOURCES AND SUSTAINED COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE [J].
BARNEY, J .
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, 1991, 17 (01) :99-120
[9]   A quantitative content analysis of the characteristics of rapid-growth firms and their founders [J].
Barringer, BR ;
Jones, FF ;
Neubaum, DO .
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS VENTURING, 2005, 20 (05) :663-687
[10]   INSTITUTIONAL LINKAGES AND ORGANIZATIONAL MORTALITY [J].
BAUM, JAC ;
OLIVER, C .
ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCE QUARTERLY, 1991, 36 (02) :187-218