Anti-leukemic and anti-GVHD effects of campath-1H in acute lymphoblastic leukemia relapsed after stem-cell transplantation

被引:16
作者
Piccaluga, PP
Martinelli, G
Malagola, M
Rondoni, M
Bianchini, M
Vigna, E
Bosi, C
Gaitani, S
Visani, G
Baccarani, M
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, S Orsola Malpighi Hosp, Inst Haematol & Med Oncol L&A Seragnoli, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] S Salvatore Hosp, Dept Haematol, Pesaro, Italy
关键词
acute lymphoblastic leukemia; monoclonal antibodies; campath-1H; stem cell transplantation; graft vs. host disease;
D O I
10.1080/10428190310001603948
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Despite aggressive approaches, including second transplant, donor lymphocyte infusion and several new agents, the prognosis of acute lymphoid leukemia ( ALL) patients relapsing after stem- cell transplantation ( SCT) remains poor. Monoclonal- antibodies ( moAb) could provide a useful tool in this setting. In particular, anti- CD52 moAb is useful in lymphoid malignancies. We thus treated as compassionate with campath- 1H 3 ALL patients relapsed after SCT. In 2 cases we observed a reduction of peripheral blood and/ or bone marrow blasts. In 1 case a GVHD grade reduction was observed. Larger trials are required in order to define the role of campath- 1H in ALL.
引用
收藏
页码:731 / 733
页数:3
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