Highly durable and active non-precious air cathode catalyst for zinc air battery

被引:72
作者
Chen, Zhu [1 ]
Choi, Ja-Yeon [1 ]
Wang, Haijiang [2 ]
Li, Hui [2 ]
Chen, Zhongwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem Engn, Waterloo Inst Nanotechnol, Waterloo Inst Sustainable Energy, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[2] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Fuel Cell Innovat, Vancouver, BC V6T 1W5, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Zinc air battery; Oxygen reduction reaction; Non-precious metal catalyst; Accelerated degradation test; Stability; OXYGEN REDUCTION; ELECTROCATALYSIS; DEGRADATION; CARBON;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.12.047
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical stability of non-precious FeCo-EDA and commercial Pt/C cathode catalysts for zinc air battery have been compared using accelerated degradation test (ADT) in alkaline condition. Outstanding oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) stability of the FeCo-EDA catalyst was observed compared with the commercial Pt/C catalyst. The FeCo-EDA catalyst retained 80% of the initial mass activity for ORR whereas the commercial Pt/C catalyst retained only 32% of the initial mass activity after ADT. Additionally, the FeCo-EDA catalyst exhibited a nearly three times higher mass activity compared to that of the commercial Pt/C catalyst after ADT. Furthermore, single cell test of the FeCo-EDA and Pt/C catalysts was performed where both catalysts exhibited pseudolinear behaviour in the 12-500 mA cm(-2) range. In addition, 67% higher peak power density was observed from the FeCo-EDA catalyst compared with commercial Pt/C. Based on the half cell and single cell tests the non-precious FeCo-EDA catalyst is a very promising ORR electrocatalyst for zinc air battery. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3673 / 3677
页数:5
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