Chemical reactions involving multi-solvated electrons on liquid beam surface of CaI2 alcohol solutions

被引:6
作者
Kohno, J
Mafuné, F
Kondow, T
机构
[1] Genesis Res Inst Inc, E Tokyo Lab, Chiba 2720001, Japan
[2] Toyota Technol Inst, Cluster Res Lab, Chiba 2720001, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp0046288
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A continuous liquid flow (a liquid beam) of a calcium iodide (Cal(2)) solution in ethanol (EtOH) in a vacuum was irradiated with a UV laser at different wavelengths and powers. Product ions ejected from the solution surface following multiphoton excitation via the charge-transfer-to-solvent (CTTS) band of I- were analyzed by a time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Under irradiation of the laser at a weak power, solvated cluster ions CaOEt+ (EtOH)(m) (m = 0-6), CaOH+ (EtOH)(m) (m = 0-1), and CaI+ (EtOH)(m) (m = 0-6) (Class I) were found to be produced, whereas at an intense power, cluster ions containing neutral salts, [Ca-n(OEt)(i)(OH)(j-)(O)(k)(I)(l)](+) (Class Ii), were produced additionally. The relative abundances of the cluster ions of Class II increased as the irradiation laser power increased. The abundance was particularly high when the excitation laser was resonant to the CTTS band. It was concluded that more than one solvated electrons participate in the production of the Class II cluster ions.
引用
收藏
页码:5990 / 5993
页数:4
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