Atmospheric chemistry of C2F5CHO:: mechanism of the C2F5C(O)O2+HO2 reaction

被引:26
作者
Andersen, MPS
Hurley, MD
Wallington, TJ
Ball, JC
Martin, JW
Ellis, DA
Mabury, SA
机构
[1] Ford Motor Co, Dearborn, MI 48121 USA
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Chem, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2003.09.085
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Smog chamber/FTIR techniques were used to study the gas-phase reaction of C2F5C(O) with HO2 radicals in 100-700 Torr of air, or O-2, diluent at 296 K. The reaction proceeds by two pathways leading to formation of C2F5C(O)OH and O-3 in ayield of 24 +/- 4% and C2F5C(O)O radicals, OH radicals and O-2 in a yield of 76 +/- 4%. The gas phase reaction of CnF2n+1C(O)O-2 with HO2 radicals offers a potential explanation for at least part of the observed environmental burden of fluorinated carboxylic acids, CnF2n+1C(O)OH. As part of this work an upper limit for the rate constant of reaction of Cl atorns with C2F5C(O)OH at 296 K was determined; k(Cl + C2F5C(O)OH) < 1 x 10(-11) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1). (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 21
页数:8
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